Mu bijyanye n’ibinyabuzima n’ubuvuzi, kurinda ingero z’ibinyabuzima ni ngombwa cyane.Usibye kuba "usinziriye" muri laboratoire no mubitaro, izi ngero akenshi zisaba ubwikorezi.Kugirango ubike neza cyangwa utware izo ngero z’ibinyabuzima zifite agaciro, gukoresha ibigega bya azote byamazi ku bushyuhe bwimbitse bwa dogere -196 selisiyusi ni ngombwa.
Ibigega bya azotemuri rusange bishyirwa mubwoko bubiri: ibigega byo kubika azote yuzuye hamwe n'ibigega bitwara azote.Ibigega byo kubikamo bikoreshwa cyane cyane mukubungabunga ahagaritse azote mu nzu, hamwe nubushobozi bunini nubunini bidakwiriye gutwara ingendo ndende muri leta zikora.
Ibinyuranye, ibigega bitwara azote byoroheje biremereye kandi byakozwe kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa.Kugirango habeho ubwikorezi, ibyo bigega byakozwe muburyo bwihariye bwo kurwanya ibinyeganyega.Usibye kubika bihamye, birashobora gukoreshwa mu bwikorezi byuzuyemo azote yuzuye, ariko hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kwirinda kugongana gukabije no kunyeganyega.
Kurugero, Haier Biomedical's Liquid Nitrogen Biobanking Series irashobora gutwara ibyitegererezo byibinyabuzima ahantu h’ubushyuhe bukabije.Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo kibuza kurekura azote yuzuye mugihe cyo gutwara.
Mubihe abakozi bakeneye ubwikorezi bwindege bwigihe gito, Urutonde rwa Biobanking rugaragaza ko ari ntangere.Uru ruhererekane rugaragaza imiterere ya aluminiyumu ifite amajwi atanu yihariye yo guhitamo, garanti yimyaka 3 ya vacuum, itanga umutekano muremure wintangarugero.Ibigega birashobora kubika amavatiri ya kirogenike cyangwa 2ml isanzwe ikonjesha, ifite ibikoresho byihariye bitandukanya ibyuma bidafite ibyuma byo kubika umwanya hamwe nububiko bwamazi ya azote.Ibifuniko bidahwitse byongeweho urwego rwumutekano kububiko bw'icyitegererezo.
Mugihe igishushanyo mbonera cya azote yorohereza ubwikorezi, ingamba nyinshi zumutekano zigomba kubahirizwa mugihe cyose cyo gutwara abantu.Ubwa mbere, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko ibintu byose byahinduwe na valve kumazi ya azote yuzuye mumeze nkigihe cyo kubika.Byongeye kandi, ikigega kigomba gushyirwa mubiti bikozwe mu giti gifite umusego ukwiye, kandi nibiba ngombwa, bigashyirwa ku modoka itwara abantu ukoresheje imigozi kugirango wirinde kugenda mu gihe cyo gutwara.
Byongeye kandi, gukoresha ibyuzuzo hagati ya tanks ningirakamaro kugirango wirinde guterana ningaruka mugihe cyo gutwara, bityo wirinde impanuka.Mugihe cyo gupakira no gupakurura ibigega bya azote byamazi, hagomba kwitonderwa kugirango birinde kugongana.Kubikurura hasi biracika intege cyane, kuko bishobora kugabanya igihe cyamavuta ya azote yuzuye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-04-2024
